Gastrodine CAS 62499-27-8
Natural Phenolic Glucoside (GABAergic Neuroprotectant)
Gastrodine (CAS 62499-27-8) is the principal bioactive glucoside of the orchid Gastrodia elata. It crosses the blood-brain barrier, is hydrolyzed to p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol, and exerts GABAergic and glutamatergic modulation with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects — widely studied for sleep, anxiety, vertigo and neuroprotection. Formula C13H18O7, MW 286.28. Research-grade with COA.
Molecular Information
CAS: 62499-27-8
Formula: C13H18O7
MW: 286.28 g/mol
Class: Phenolic glucoside (natural product)
Core: 4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside
Target: GABAergic / glutamatergic systems
Activity: Neuroprotection; sleep & calm
MP: Not firmly reported
Appearance: White crystalline powder
Synonyms: Gastrodia elata glucoside
Storage: -20°C, protect from light
Product Technical Specifications
Complete physicochemical properties and QC parameters for Gastrodine (CAS 62499-27-8)
📋 Physicochemical Properties
- Product NameGastrodine
- IUPAC Name(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol
- CAS Number62499-27-8
- SynonymsGastrodine; 4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside
- Molecular FormulaC13H18O7
- Molecular Weight286.28 g/mol
- SourceBotanical (Gastrodia elata) / semi-synthetic
- AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
- Water SolubilityGood (polar glucoside)
- Organic SolubilityDMSO; methanol
- Compound ClassPhenolic glycoside / neuroactive natural product
- HS Code2938.90
🔬 Quality Control & Handling
- Purity (HPLC)≥98%
- FormCrystalline powder
- Primary TargetGABAergic / glutamatergic modulation
- Assay ReadoutSleep / neurobehavior; oxidative markers
- SelectivityNatural-product multi-target neuroactivity
- Storage Condition-20°C, sealed, protect from light
- Solution StabilityAqueous/DMSO stock stable at -20°C
- ShippingRoom temp / cold chain
- QC DocumentationCOA / HPLC / NMR / MS / MSDS
- Pack Sizes100mg / 500mg / 1g / 5g / 10g
- Stock StatusIn Stock
- Use StatementResearch use only; not for human/clinical use
Key Molecular Targets & Pathway Nodes
Gastrodine engages the molecular machinery and pathway nodes that define its research utility.
How Gastrodine Works: Calming and Protecting the Brain
Gastrodine modulates GABA/glutamate and quenches oxidative stress to protect neurons
Brain Penetration & Conversion to p-Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol
Gastrodine crosses the blood-brain barrier and is hydrolyzed to its aglycone p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol, the species thought to mediate much of the activity.
GABAergic & Glutamatergic Modulation
It enhances GABAergic inhibitory tone and dampens excessive glutamatergic (NMDA) signaling, producing calming, sleep-promoting and anti-excitotoxic effects.
Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory & Neuroprotection
Gastrodine reduces reactive-oxygen species and neuroinflammation and protects neurons against ischemia, excitotoxicity and age-related injury.
⚖️ Gastrodine vs Comparators
- Gastrodine (this product)Natural phenolic glucoside; GABA/glutamate modulator
- p-Hydroxybenzyl alcoholActive aglycone of gastrodine
- Synthetic GABA drugsDirect GABA-A/GABA-B agents
- Selective EdgeMulti-target natural neuroprotectant
- Research NicheSleep, anxiety, neuroprotection
♻️ Downstream Biological Consequences
- NeurotransmittersGABA up; glutamate balanced
- Oxidative stateROS reduced
- InflammationNeuroinflammation lowered
- NeuronsIschemia/excitotoxin protected
- BehaviorSleep & calm readouts
- ModelsVertigo & cerebellar studies
Research Applications & Models
Gastrodine is a key natural-product tool for neuroscience and neuroprotection.
Neuroprotection Research
Studied against ischemia, excitotoxicity and oxidative neuronal injury.
NeuroprotectSleep & Anxiolytic Models
Investigated for sedation, sleep architecture and anxiety-like behavior.
SleepVertigo & Cerebellar Studies
Traditional and experimental use in vestibular / balance disorders.
VertigoIschemia / Reperfusion Models
Probes stroke and hypoxic neuronal injury.
IschemiaGABA Pharmacology
Examines inhibitory tone and glutamate balance.
GABANatural-Product Research
Botanical neuroactive screening and standardization.
NaturalKey Literature & Landmark Publications
Landmark work on Gastrodia elata constituents and neuropharmacology.
Available Sizes & Ordering
Research-grade Gastrodine (CAS 62499-27-8) with full QC documentation; standard packs and bulk custom quantities supported.
| Tier | Pack Size | Stock Status | Suitable For | Lead Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | 100mg | In Stock | Neuro / natural-product assays | Same/next-day ship |
| Medium | 500mg | In Stock | Cell & receptor studies | Same/next-day ship |
| Large | 1g | In Stock | In vivo neuro models | Same/next-day ship |
| Bulk | 5g | In Stock | Screening & formulation | Quote to confirm |
| Industrial | 10g+ | Made to order | Process development | Batch delivery |
💡 Reference sizes shown above; for exact pricing and availability please contact us for a quote. Bulk orders qualify for tiered discounts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is gastrodine and where does it come from?
How does gastrodine affect the brain?
What conditions is gastrodine researched for?
What readouts confirm activity?
How soluble is gastrodine and how should it be prepared?
Is QC documentation provided?
Need Gastrodine for Your Research?
Research-grade Gastrodine (CAS 62499-27-8) — purity ≥98% HPLC, COA included
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